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All councils
Metropolitan district, West Midlands

Birmingham compared with councils in West Midlands

Compared with the 11 councils in West Midlands.

Residents
1,176,960 (mid-2025)
Band D council tax
£2,363 a year in 2026-27, including police, fire and parish charges

Where Birmingham sits

13

measures in the bottom quarter

5

measures below the middle

3

measures in the top half

Birmingham compares worst with councils in West Midlands on:

  • upheld complaints per 100,000 residents (11th of 11; 1st is lowest)
  • complaints to the Ombudsman per 100,000 residents (11th of 11; 1st is lowest)
  • tenants satisfied with the overall service (6th of 6; 1st is highest)

It compares best on:

  • website accessibility score (1st of 11; 1st is highest)
  • prevention cases ending with a home secured (4th of 11; 1st is highest)
  • stage 1 housing complaints answered in time (3rd of 7; 1st is highest)

SEND assessments

Education, health and care plans set out support for children with special educational needs. The law says a new plan should be issued within 20 weeks.

SEND assessments: Birmingham compared with councils in West Midlands
Measure Birmingham Median Position Across England
New EHC plans issued within 20 weeks 2025 37.1% 37.6% Below the middle 7th of 11

Ombudsman complaints

The Local Government and Social Care Ombudsman looks at complaints the council's own complaints process has not resolved. Upheld means the Ombudsman found the council at fault.

Ombudsman complaints: Birmingham compared with councils in West Midlands
Measure Birmingham Median Position Across England
Upheld complaints per 100,000 residents 2025-26 9.6 4 Bottom quarter 11th of 11
Complaints to the Ombudsman per 100,000 residents 2025-26 63.5 36.5 Bottom quarter 11th of 11
Upheld complaints about children's services per 100,000 residents No figure No figure No figure
Upheld complaints about special educational needs per 100,000 residents No figure No figure No figure
Upheld complaints about homelessness per 100,000 residents No figure No figure No figure
Upheld cases the council had already put right 2025-26 8.0% 11.7% Bottom quarter 8th of 10
Ombudsman remedies delivered on time 2025-26 76.6% 79.2% Below the middle 6th of 10

Council housing

From the tenant survey and performance figures every council landlord reports to the Regulator of Social Housing. Only councils that still own council homes are included.

Council housing: Birmingham compared with councils in West Midlands
Measure Birmingham Median Position Across England
Tenants satisfied with the overall service 2024-25 58.5% 68.2% Bottom quarter 6th of 6
Tenants satisfied their home is well maintained 2024-25 54.7% 68.8% Bottom quarter 6th of 6
Tenants satisfied their home is safe 2024-25 64.1% 75.4% Bottom quarter 6th of 6
Tenants who say the council listens and acts 2024-25 49.9% 57.8% Bottom quarter 6th of 6
Non-emergency repairs done within target time 2024-25 82.6% 82.6% Below the middle 4th of 7
Council homes failing the Decent Homes Standard 2024-25 71.8% 1.8% Bottom quarter 7th of 7
Stage 1 housing complaints answered in time 2024-25 82.5% 74.7% Top half 3rd of 7

Council tax

How much of the year's council tax bills the council collected by 31 March.

Council tax: Birmingham compared with councils in West Midlands
Measure Birmingham Median Position Across England
Council tax collected in the year it was due 2025-26 90.0% 94.9% Bottom quarter 11th of 11

Streets and waste

Fly-tipping the council recorded, how often it took enforcement action, and how much household waste was recycled.

Streets and waste: Birmingham compared with councils in West Midlands
Measure Birmingham Median Position Across England
Fly-tipping incidents per 1,000 residents 2024-25 21 19.7 Below the middle 7th of 11
Enforcement actions per 100 fly-tipping incidents 2024-25 9.9 45.9 Below the middle 8th of 11
Household waste reused, recycled or composted 2023-24 22.7% 37.2% Bottom quarter 11th of 11

Homelessness

Temporary accommodation and the outcomes of homelessness cases, from the council's statutory returns.

Homelessness: Birmingham compared with councils in West Midlands
Measure Birmingham Median Position Across England
Households in temporary accommodation per 1,000 households January to March 2026 11.9 1.7 Bottom quarter 11th of 11
Families in temporary accommodation for 2 years or more January to March 2026 31.6% 6.5% Bottom quarter 11th of 11
Prevention cases ending with a home secured January to March 2026 58.4% 52.1% Top half 4th of 11
Relief cases ending with a home secured January to March 2026 22.0% 29.1% Bottom quarter 9th of 11

Website

An automated test of the council website's accessibility.

Website: Birmingham compared with councils in West Midlands
Measure Birmingham Median Position Across England
Website accessibility score October 2026 96.6% 91.2% Top half 1st of 11

What the council spends

Net spending per resident in 2025-26, after fees, charges and specific grants, not counting schools. Spending more is not better or worse on its own. Negative highways figures come from parking income.

Spending per resident: Birmingham compared with councils in West Midlands
Service Birmingham Median Rank, highest first Across England
Children's social care £331 £340 6th of 9
Adult social care £459 £500 8th of 9
Public health £104 £82 2nd of 9
Housing (general fund) £81 £42 1st of 9
Environmental and regulatory £101 £100 3rd of 9
Highways and transport £92 £40 1st of 9
Culture and leisure £65 £35 2nd of 9
Planning and development −£6 £25 9th of 9
Central services £37 £44 7th of 9
All services excluding schools £1,285 £1,227 3rd of 9

Children's services inspection

Ofsted rated Birmingham’s children's services good at its last full inspection, in February 2023.

Outstanding
4 of the 11 councils in West Midlands
Good
5 of the 11 councils in West Midlands, including Birmingham
Requires improvement
2 of the 11 councils in West Midlands
Inadequate
0 of the 11 councils in West Midlands

Over time

Birmingham against the median of councils in West Midlands.

EHC plans issued within 20 weeks

By calendar year.

0% 25% 50% 75% 100% 2019 2021 2023 2025
  • Birmingham: 37.1%
  • Median (councils in West Midlands): 37.6%

Upheld Ombudsman complaints per 100,000 residents

Using the latest population estimate for every year.

0 5 10 15 20 22-23 23-24 24-25 25-26
  • Birmingham: 9.6
  • Median (councils in West Midlands): 4

Household waste recycling rate

Reused, recycled or composted.

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 14-15 17-18 20-21 23-24
  • Birmingham: 22.7%
  • Median (councils in West Midlands): 37.2%

Fly-tipping incidents per 1,000 residents

As recorded by the council.

0 10 20 30 40 15-16 18-19 21-22 24-25
  • Birmingham: 21
  • Median (councils in West Midlands): 19.7
How to read these figures

Position 1 is the best in the group. The bottom quarter is shown in red, below the middle in yellow and the top half in green. Councils with the same figure share a position.

In each chart, every mark is a council in England and the large dot is Birmingham. Councils in the group you are comparing with are darker. The dashed line is the group's median.

How the figures are put together